China level of autonomy mechanical parts there is still much room for improvement

Machinery and basic components mainly refers to bearings, gears, hydraulic, pneumatic components, seals and fasteners, the equipment manufacturing industry is an important basic products directly determines the performance of major equipment and a host of products, the level of quality and reliability It is the key to China's equipment manufacturing industry from large to strong shift implementation.
Fluid sealing industry to achieve rapid growth. In 2010, China's hydraulic, pneumatic and sealing products market demand and imports simultaneous rapid growth. According to the China Hydraulics Pneumatics & Seals Industry Association statistics, in 2010 the whole industry realized a total industrial output value 63.73 billion yuan, an increase of 33.29%. Wherein: the hydraulic industry 35.13 billion yuan, up 30.35 percent; hydraulic industry 1.98 billion yuan, an increase of 23.52%; air industry 11.61 billion yuan, up 46.35 percent; rubber sealing industry 8.56 billion yuan, up 38.62 percent; machinery sealing industry 3.83 billion yuan, up 29.83 percent; mechanical and stuffing static sealing industry 2.62 billion yuan, an increase of 19.09%
Gear industry industry concentration further improved. 2010 is the gear industry steady and rapid growth of the year. January to December 2010, and transmission gear industry achieved sales of 145 billion yuan, an increase of 20%, annual imports $ 9.8 billion, an increase of 35 percent, exports $ 2.2 billion, up 28%, import and export trade deficit up $ 7.6 billion, of which imports the largest quantity of products in the automotive automatic transmission in 2009, accounting for nearly half of the industry-wide imports. 2010 gear industry key enterprises have a substantial increase in sales, Shaanxi Fast Auto Drive Group Co., Ltd. sales revenue reached 12.618 billion yuan, an increase of 67.3%; Nanjing High Accurate Drive Equipment Manufacturing Co. sales reached 12 billion yuan, an increase of 46.3%, is the first gear industry sales of over ten billion two companies.
Bearing industry to achieve stable and rapid development. The whole industry to seriously implement the "equipment manufacturing restructuring and revitalization plan" to accelerate the transformation of economic growth mode, focus on product mix and market structure adjustment, from the second half of 2009 began to bottom out, steady rise, and achieved rapid development in 2010. According to the China Bearing Industry Association statistics, the bearing industry in 2010 the main business income of 126 billion yuan, up 36.96 percent over 2009, 92 billion yuan; bearing production 15 billion units, up 36.36 percent over 11 billion units in 2009; industrial added value 36 billion yuan, up 20 percent from 2009, 30 billion yuan; total profit of 7.5 billion yuan, up 59.57 percent over 2009, 4.7 billion; exports of $ 3.302 billion, an increase of 63.47 percent over the $ 2.02 billion in 2009, has been high before the international financial crisis in 2008, $ 3.1 billion. However, imports reached $ 3.809 billion, import and export trade deficit still has $ 507 million. Imported bearings mainly wind power spindle bearings, high-speed EMU bearings and other high-end products.
High-end hydraulic parts remains a constraint for the development of construction machinery industry key bottlenecks. According to the China Construction Machinery Industry Association statistics, in 2010 1-12 months, China excavator industry total sales of 165,800 units, up 78.52 percent, of which the independent brand market share 28.30%. At present, the construction machinery required for high pressure, high flow hydraulic components still heavily dependent on imports. According to customs to incomplete statistics, in 2010 hydraulic parts imported $ 2.858 billion, an increase of 32%, of which two-thirds of imported hydraulic parts used in construction machinery, engineering machinery industry profits 70% of the basic components imported swallowed. Due to the high price of supply, not timely delivery and other factors, China's excavator business in the fierce competition in the market, it is difficult to grasp the initiative in competition. The level of autonomy the basic components of hydraulic components and other high-end needs to be improved.